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(2017) Varieties of scientific realism, Dordrecht, Springer.

Causation and scientific realism

mechanisms and powers without essentialism

Amparo Gómez

pp. 367-383

This paper is based on the assumption that the most plausible metaphysics behind the scientific image of the world is causal realism. A theory of causality is defended within the framework of the new mechanical philosophy, and therefore, in terms of mechanisms. This theory is substantiated on properties, dispositions and powers. In sum, the paper aims to show that causality operates through mechanisms formed by entities whose properties have the power or disposition to affect other properties (through interactions), thereby producing certain effects; and this is what causation means. The analysis is situated within new dispositionalism, but shies away from new essentialism, showing that a causal ontology of properties (causal powers) can be sustained without recourse to essentialism.

Publication details

DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-51608-0_20

Full citation:

Gómez, A. (2017)., Causation and scientific realism: mechanisms and powers without essentialism, in E. Agazzi (ed.), Varieties of scientific realism, Dordrecht, Springer, pp. 367-383.

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